TVR 1600, 2500, 3000M and Taimar (1971 – 1979) Review
TVR 1600, 2500, 3000M and Taimar (1971 – 1979) At A Glance
Fun, relatively affordable, fixed with a large number of off-thhe-shelf parts, great club and specialist back-up
Chassis rot, and not the greatest build quality
The M-series TVRs (the M was for new TVR boss Martin Lilley) were designed to be sold to a wider audience than previous cars, so were made more habitable, and offered with a range of engines. They were nine inches longer, mostly in the nose, and built on a dynamically improved, stronger and more rust-resistant chassis. The 1600M was powered by the Capri GT ‘Kent’, and only lasted just over a year to 1973.
The heart of the M-Series range were the six-cylinder cars. The need for two different engines in the Tuscan’s replacement was due to the UK market’s 3.0-litre Ford V6 not meeting US emissions standards. So cars heading to the USA were fitted with the straight-six TR6 engine. They were primarily intended for the USA, but a few were sold here. The 3000M was the big seller, though, and once the TR6 passed away and engine supplies dried up, it became the only six-cylinder M-Series car.
Interestingly the 1600M was reintroduced with a mild restyle and bigger alloys in 1975 in the wake of the 1973-'74 energy crisis. It didn't last long - but today is surprisingly sought after.
The Taimar was big news for TVR when the wraps came off it in 1976. It answered a long-asked question of TVRs and provided proper external access to the boot via a large hatchback. The appeal was obvious and, despite a price premium, the Taimar became TVR's most popular model.
Model History
- January 0001: 01-01-1972 TVR 2500M went on sale
- January 0001: 01-03-1972 TVR 1600M and 3000M went on sale
- January 0001: 01-01-1973 TVR Stopped production of kit-cars
- January 0001: 01-01-1974 TVR 5000 prototype shown, but didn't go into production
- January 0001: 01-01-1975 Massive fire at the TVR factory caused production delays
- January 0001: 01-10-1075 TVR 3000M Turbo launched
- January 0001: 01-04-1976 TVR Taimar launched
- January 0001: 01-10-1979 TVR M-Series production stopped
January 0001
01-01-1972 TVR 2500M went on sale
First to go on sale was the Triumph-powered 2500M, but it was soon followed by the Ford-engined 1600M and 3000M.
January 0001
01-03-1972 TVR 1600M and 3000M went on sale
And although the M-Series styling looked reassuringly familiar after the Grantura, Vixen and Tuscan, underneath there was an all-new multi-tube frame, which was claimed to be both stronger and simpler to repair. Sadly, the Tuscan V8 SE (Blackpool’s own AC Cobra, no less) had quietly died in 1970, and wouldn’t be replaced effectively until the 1990s.
Under the skin, the M-Series carried on the front mid-engine, rear-wheel drive layout that had been used in its predecessors, and also continued the glassfibre body-on-frame construction that made their production so flexible. Like Lotus, TVR used a backbone chassis, and the improvements for the M-Series were overseen by chassis engineer and TVR dealer Mike Bigland during 1971 in the lead-up to the new car’s launch.
Bigland had history with TVR, proving responsible for engineering improvements to the steering and suspension of a customer’s 1967 TVR Tuscan SE – and the improved car soon came to the attention of Martin Lilley. Bigland’s M-Series backbone chassis used a central-backbone layout, combined with perimeter tubes. The structure was comprised of both round- and square-section 14- and 16-gauge steel tubing – meaning it combined the ease of construction associated with square tubing, and the strength of the round stuff. The result was an all-new chassis – and upgraded workshop at Bristol Avenue to build it.
The car’s suspension was via double wishbones and coil springs front and rear, and much was sourced off the shelf from other manufacturers – most notably Triumph.
That reliance on Canley’s parts bin was evidence come the launch of the M-Series. It was a staggered launch, with a blurred cross-over from the old Vixen range and the new cars, with several cars being made up of old bodies over new chassis – but common between both was the silky straight-six Triumph engine in the 2.5-litre car. It lent confusion; we had the TVR 2500 (96 were built) and then the launch M-Series, the 2500M for the US market.
January 0001
01-01-1973 TVR Stopped production of kit-cars
By 1973, the M-Series was selling well and coincided with the end of the kit-car era. From 1973, it was no longer possible to buy your TVR in pieces, and Lilley was delighted: the production situation simplified considerably, and the big-six-powered 2500M proved the best seller of the lot. But the Ford Capri V6 powered 3000M was the star of the range. It was effortlessly quick and smooth, with far nicer steering than the 2500M.
January 0001
01-01-1974 TVR 5000 prototype shown, but didn't go into production
In 1974, John Wadman (the president of the Canada-based import company TVR North America) began a project to replace the Triumph 2.5-litre with a Ford 302cu in V8. Wadman handled the engineering of the conversion, which involved the use of different engine mounts, radiator, and springs. The Ford V8 was mated to a BorgWarner T4 gearbox with a rear differential from the Chevrolet Corvette, and the 5000M was shown at the 1975 Toronto International Auto Show.
January 0001
01-01-1975 Massive fire at the TVR factory caused production delays
But TVR had bigger fish to fry. In January 1975 disaster a fire destroyed large parts of the factory and numerous vehicles. TVR NA ordered and pre-paid six cars from the manufacturer. This gesture helped to secure future support from TVR for Wadman’s V8 conversions: the factory eventually supplied five M-Series coupes without engines or transmissions, specifically for the purpose of V8 installations. TVR NA also converted three cars that were originally equipped with the Ford Essex V6, but that arrived from the factory with cracks in the cylinder block.
January 0001
01-10-1075 TVR 3000M Turbo launched
For those who wanted V8 Griffith 200/400-style speed during the ’70s, TVR approached Broadspeed to produce a blown version of the 3.0-litre Essex V6. The first 3000M Turbo prototype was unveiled at the 1975 British International Motor Show at Earls Court, and went into production the following year. It ran an interesting induction system, with a carburettor that was sealed inside a pressurized box atop the engine, and a turbocharger itself was mounted low and forward in the engine compartment.
It was quick, and rare – the Broadspeed-developed car pushed out 230bhp to give a maximum speed of 139mph and a 0-60mph time of 7.2sec, but somehow it lacked drama, and clearly missed a V8.
January 0001
01-04-1976 TVR Taimar launched
The 3000M proved a suitable car for further development and by 1976 had sprouted an opening hatchback to become the Taimar. It was an innovative new addition to the range, proving the adaptability of the M-Series body. It was the first major alteration to the M-Series, and proved an unlikely star of the 1976 London Motor Show. According to TVR biographers, the name was supposedly created from ‘Tailgate Martin’. And 395 normally aspirated Taimars were built.
January 0001
01-10-1979 TVR M-Series production stopped
The M-Series made way for the altogether more progressive Tasmin in 1980.
TVR 1600M
0–60 | 10.4 s |
Top speed | 105 mph |
Power | 86 bhp |
Torque | 92 lb ft |
Weight | 910 kg |
Cylinders | I4 |
Engine capacity | 1599 cc |
Layout | FR |
Transmission | 4M |
TVR 3000M
0–60 | 7.7 s |
Top speed | 124 mph |
Power | 138 bhp |
Torque | 182 lb ft |
Weight | 925 kg |
Cylinders | V6 |
Engine capacity | 2994 cc |
Layout | FR |
Transmission | 4M |
TVR Taimar
0–60 | 7.7 s |
Top speed | 121 mph |
Power | 142 bhp |
Torque | 174 lb ft |
Weight | 1025 kg |
Cylinders | V6 |
Engine capacity | 2994 cc |
Layout | FR |
Transmission | 4M |